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How to Calculate the Theoretical Weight of Stainless Steel Carbon Alloy Products?


Theoretical Metal Weight Calculation Formula:
How to Calculate stainless steel weight by yourself?

1.Stainless Steel Pipes

Stainless Steel Round Pipes
Formula: (outer diameter – wall thickness) × wall thickness (mm) × length (m) × 0.02491
E.g.: 114mm (outer diameter) × 4mm (wall thickness) × 6m (length)
Calculation: (114-4) × 4 × 6 × 0.02491 = 83.70 (kg)
* For 316, 316L, 310S, 309S, etc., ratio=0.02507

Stainless Steel Rectangle Pipes
Formula: [(edge length + side width) × 2 /3.14- thickness] × thickness (mm) × length (m) × 0.02491
E.g.: 100mm (edge length) × 50mm (side width) × 5mm (thickness) × 6m (long)
Calculation: [(100+50)×2/3.14-5] ×5×6×0.02491=67.66 (kg)

Stainless Steel Square Pipes
Formula: (side width × 4/3.14- thickness) × thickness × length (m) × 0.02491
E.g.: 50mm (side width) × 5mm (thickness) × 6m (long)
Calculation: (50×4/3.14-5) ×5×6×0.02491 = 43.86kg

2.Stainless Steel Sheets/Plates

Stainless Steel Plate

Formula: length (m) × width (m) × thickness (mm) × 7.93
E.g.: 6m (length) × 1.51m (width) × 9.75mm (thickness)
Calculation: 6 × 1.51 × 9.75 × 7.93 = 700.50kg

3.Stainless Steel Bars

Stainless Steel Round Bars
Formula: Dia(mm)×Dia(mm)×Length(m)×0.00623
E.g.: Φ20mm(Dia.)×6m (Length)
Calculation: 20 × 20 × 6 × 0.00623 = 14.952kg
*For 400 series stainless steel, ratio=0.00609

Stainless Steel Square Bars
Formula: side width (mm) × side width (mm) × length (m) × 0.00793
E.g.: 50mm (side width) × 6m (length)
Calculation: 50 × 50 × 6 × 0.00793 = 118.95 (kg)

Stainless Steel Flat Bars
Formula: side width (mm) × thickness (mm) × length (m) × 0.00793
E.g.: 50mm (side width) × 5.0mm (thickness) × 6m (length)
Calculation: 50 × 5 × 6 × 0.00793 = 11.895 (kg)

Stainless Steel Hexagon Bars
Formula: dia* (mm) × dia* (mm) × length (m) × 0.00686
E.g.: 50mm (diagonal) × 6m (length)
Calculation: 50 × 50 × 6 × 0.00686 = 103.5 (kg)
*dia. means diameter between two adjacent side width.

Stainless Steel Angle Bars

– Stainless Steel Equal-leg Angle Bars
Formula: (side width ×2 – thickness) ×thickness ×length(m) ×0.00793
E.g.: 50mm (side width) ×5mm (thickness) ×6m (length)
Calculation: (50×2-5) ×5×6×0.00793 = 22.60 (kg)

– Stainless Steel Unequal-leg Angle Bars
Formula: (side width + side width – thickness) ×thickness ×length(m) ×0.00793
E.g.: 100mm(side width) × 80mm (side width) × 8 (thickness) × 6m (long)
Calculation: (100+80-8) × 8 × 6 × 0.00793 = 65.47 (kg)

Density (g/cm3) Stainless Steel Grade
7.93 201, 202, 301, 302, 304, 304L, 305, 321
7.98 309S, 310S, 316Ti, 316, 316L, 347
7.75 405, 410, 420

4.Stainless Steel Wire or Rod

Stainless steel wire
Formula: Dia(mm)×Dia(mm)×Length(m)×0.00609  (Grade: 410 420 420j2 430 431)

Formula: Dia(mm)×Dia(mm)×Length(m)×0.00623  (Grade: 301 303 304 316 316L 321)

E.g.: 430 Φ0.1mm(Dia.)x10000m (Length)
Calculation: 0.1 × 0.1 × 10000 × 0.00609 = 14.952kg
*For 400 series stainless steel, ratio=0.609

5.Stainless Steel Wire Rope

Stainless Steel Wire Rope 1*7,1*19,7*7,7*19,7*37
Formula: Dia(mm)×Dia(mm)×Length(m)×4  Wire Rope Structure (7*7,7*19,7*37)

Formula: Dia(mm)×Dia(mm)×Length(m)×5  Wire Rope Structure(1*7,1*19)

E.g.: 304 7*19  Φ5mm(Dia.)x1000m (Length)
Calculation: 5 × 5 × 1 × 4 = 100kg
*For Weight per kilometre  7×7,7×19,7×37 Ratio:4
*For Weight per kilometre  1×7,1×19 Ratio:5

6.Aluminum Sheets/Plates

Aluminum Sheet

Formula: length (m) × width (m) × thickness (mm) × 2.80
E.g.: 6m (length) × 1.5m (width) × 10.0mm (thickness)
Calculation: 6 × 1.5 × 10 × 2.80 = 252kg

7.Aluminum Square/Rectangular Bar

Formula: length (m) × width (mm) × width (mm) × 0.0028
E.g.: 6m (length) × 10.0m (width) × 10.0mm (width)
Calculation: 6 × 10 × 10 × 0.0028 = 1.68 kg

8.Aluminum Bar

Aluminum Round Bar

Formula: length (m) × Diameter (mm) × Diameter (mm) × 0.0022
E.g.: 6m (length) × 10.0m (Diameter) × 10.0mm (Diameter)
Calculation: 6 × 10 × 10 × 0.0022 = 1.32 kg

Aluminum Hexagon Bar

Formula: dia* (mm) × dia* (mm) × length (m) × 0.00242
E.g.: 50mm (diagonal) × 6m (length)
Calculation: 50 × 50 × 6 × 0.00242 = 36.3 (kg)
*dia. means diameter between two adjacent side width.

9.Aluminum Pipe/Tube

Formula:  OD(mm) x (OD(mm) – T (mm)) × Length(m) × 0.00879
E.g.: 6m (length) × 10.0m (OD) × 1.0mm (Thickness)
Calculation: 6 × (10 – 1)× 10 × 0.00879 = 4.746 kg

10.Copper Bar

Copper Round Bar

Formula (KGS ) = 3.14 X 0.00000785 X ((diameter / 2)X( diameter / 2)) X LENGTH.
Example : CuSn5Pb5Zn5 Copper Bar 62x3000mm Weight One Piece
Density: 8.8
Calculation: 3.14 * 8.8/1000000 * ((62/2) * ( 62/2)) *1000 mm = 26.55 kg / metre

Copper hexagon Bar

Formula: dia* (mm) × dia* (mm) × length (m) × 0.0077
E.g.: 50mm (diagonal) × 6m (length)
Calculation: 50 × 50 × 6 × 0.0077 = 115.5 (kg)
*dia. means diameter between two adjacent side width.

Copper square/rectangular Bar

Formula: length (m) × Width (mm) × Width (mm) × 0.0089
E.g.: 6m (length) × 10.0m (Width) × 10.0mm (Width)
Calculation: 6 × 10 × 10 × 0.00698 = 5.34 kg

11.Copper Pipe/Tube

Weight = (O.D. – W.T.) * W.T. * 0.02796 * Length
Copper tube is in millimeters (mm), and the length of copper tube in meters (m), the result of weight is KG.

12.Copper Sheets/Plates

Formula: length (m) × width (m) × thickness (mm) × 0.0089
E.g.: 6m (length) × 1.5m (width) × 10.0mm (thickness)
Calculation: 6 × 1.5 × 10 × 8.9 = 801.0 kg

13.Brass Sheets/Plates

Formula: length (m) × width (m) × thickness (mm) × 0.0085
E.g.: 6m (length) × 1.5m (width) × 10.0mm (thickness)
Calculation: 6 × 1.5 × 10 × 8.5 = 765.0 kg

14.Brass Pipe/Tube 

Formula:  OD(mm) x (OD(mm) – T (mm)) × Length(m) × 0.0267
E.g.: 6m (length) × 10.0m (OD) × 1.0mm (Thickness)
Calculation: 6 × (10 – 1)× 10 × 0.0267 = 14.4 kg

15.Brass Hexagon Bar

Formula: dia* (mm) × dia* (mm) × length (m) × 0.00736
E.g.: 50mm (diagonal) × 6m (length)
Calculation: 50 × 50 × 6 × 0.00736 = 110.4 (kg)
*dia. means diameter between two adjacent side width.