Home Categories Send inquiry

Ferrous vs Non-Ferrous Metals: Key Differences, Applications & Product Guide


Choosing between ferrous and non‑ferrous metals is essential for ensuring material suitability in engineering, construction, marine, or aerospace projects. SAKYSTEEL offers a wide range of products across both categories. Below, we break down the differences, advantages, and link you directly to five key product types.

1. What Are Ferrous Metals?

Ferrous metals contain iron (Fe) and are typically magnetic, strong, and used in structural and industrial components.

• 304 Stainless Steel Bar – corrosion‑resistant stainless steel

• AISI 4140 Alloy Steel Bar – high‑strength alloy steel

• H13 / 1.2344 Tool Steel – hot‑work die steel

Key Properties of Ferrous Metals:

• Strong tensile strength suitable for load‑bearing

• Generally magnetic (except austenitic stainless steels)

• Can rust unless alloyed or coated

• Cost-effective and recyclable

What Are Non-Ferrous Metals?

Non‑ferrous metals contain no iron. They are non‑magnetic, corrosion‑resistant, and often lighter—ideal for specialized industrial applications.

• Monel K500 Bar – nickel‑copper alloy for marine use

• Inconel 718 Round Bar – high-temp nickel alloy

• Alloy 20 Bar – corrosion-resistant nickel‑iron alloy

Key Properties of Non-Ferrous Metals:

• Very high corrosion and oxidation resistance

• Non‑magnetic and lightweight

• Excellent electrical and thermal conductivity

3. Ferrous vs Non-Ferrous Comparison

Attribute Ferrous Metals Non-Ferrous Metals
Iron Content Yes No
Magnetic Yes (mostly) No
Corrosion Resistance Low (stainless is exception) High
Density Heavy Light
Typical Uses Construction, tooling, automotive Aerospace, marine, electronics

 

4. Typical Applications

Ferrous Metals Are Commonly Used For:

1.Structural steel in buildings, bridges, pipelines

2.Machine part shafts and gears from alloy steel bar

3.Tool and mold fabrication

Non-Ferrous Metals Are Ideal For:

1.Saline or corrosive environments like marine fittings or chemical plants

2.Heat- and stress-resistant aerospace components (Inconel 718 pipes)

3.Electrical wiring and connectors

5. Why Choose SAKYSTEEL?

SAKYSTEEL has over 20 years of experience in supplying both ferrous and non-ferrous metals worldwide. Our advantages include:

  • Standards compliance: ASTM, EN, JIS certified
  • In-stock stainless steel pipes and nickel alloy sheets
  • Custom machining, cutting, and finishing
  • Fast global shipping and technical support

Conclusion

The right choice between ferrous and non-ferrous metals depends on your application’s strength, corrosion resistance, weight, and magnetic requirements. Browse our full product catalog on www.sakysteel.com or contact SAKYSTEEL for personalized guidance and a free quotation.